Antonio Guterres sworn in as ninth U.N. secretary general

Secretary-General designate Antonio Guterres (L) is sworn in by Peter Thomson, president of the 71st session of the General Assembly, during a ceremony at United Nations headquarters in New York City on Monday. Guterres will officially take over the position from Ban Ki-moon on Jan. 1. Photo by Justin Lane/European Pressphoto Agency

UNITED NATIONS, Dec. 13 (UPI) — Former Portuguese leader Antonio Guterres was sworn in Monday as the ninth secretary general of the United Nations, officially succeeding Ban Ki-moon after a decade of the South Korean’s leadership.

Guterres was chosen as the next secretary general in October, and will formally assume the role on Jan. 1. But the swearing-in ceremony was held Monday.

During the ceremony, Guterres spoke about his vision for U.N. leadership in a changing international landscape.

“Inspired by the new concept of sustaining peace, it is time for us all to engage in a comprehensive reform of the U.N. strategy, operational set-up and structures for peace and security,” he said.

Guterres took the oath of office immediately after a tribute to Ban, who led the United Nations for a full two terms (2007-2017).

The new leader also addressed recent allegations of sexual abuse at the hands of U.N. peacekeepers and said the peace organization would not stand for such behavior going forward.

“I will work closely with Member States on structural, legal and operational measures to make the zero-tolerance policy … a reality,” he added. “We must ensure transparency and accountability — and offer protection and effective remedies to the victims.”

Guterres, 67, served as prime minister of Portugal from 1995 to 2002 and U.N. high commissioner for refugees between 2005 and 2015.

The new leader also expressed a desire to move development back toward the center of the United Nations’ core purpose, as well as engage in reforms at the international and national level.

“This must involve leadership, coordination, delivery and accountability,” he said. “We will build on the outcome of the recent discussions among Member States.

“Humanitarian response, sustainable development and sustaining peace are three sides of the same triangle.”

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